What's New | Decker

Refinements of component separation have solved many problems. Rather than simply performing a suture approximation of the rectus muscles in the midline, both prosthetic and bioprosthetic meshes have been used to reinforce the midline closure as a direct supported repair.
Skin grafts are harvested using a mechanical dermatome for split-thickness grafts or from well-hidden area of lax skin (groin crease, postauricular area) for a full-thickness graft. Skin grafts survive the transfer process from the donor to the recipient site through plasma imbibition and inosculation.
Although many surgeons will attest to the improved exposure and access following the panniculectomy portion of the procedure, there are no randomized prospective data demonstrating improved outcomes with panniculectomy for abdominal wall access.

Refinements of component separation have solved many problems. Rather than simply performing a suture approximation of the rectus muscles in the midline, both prosthetic and bioprosthetic meshes have been used to reinforce the midline closure as a direct supported repair.
Skin grafts are harvested using a mechanical dermatome for split-thickness grafts or from well-hidden area of lax skin (groin crease, postauricular area) for a full-thickness graft. Skin grafts survive the transfer process from the donor to the recipient site through plasma imbibition and inosculation.
Although many surgeons will attest to the improved exposure and access following the panniculectomy portion of the procedure, there are no randomized prospective data demonstrating improved outcomes with panniculectomy for abdominal wall access.

The directed neurologic examinations for neuromuscular disease focus heavily on the motor and sensory examinations and the cranial nerves involved in motor function, although valuable information may still be learned from other subsections of the neurologic examination. Most neuromuscular diseases do not primarily impact cognitive function, so the mental status testing included in the screening examination is usually sufficient. However, there are exceptions, such as the frontotemporal executive dysfunction that can occur in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the generalized cognitive dysfunction that can occur in some of the muscular dystrophies, and the alteration in consciousness that can occur in association with respiratory failure due to neuromuscular weakness.

The directed neurologic examinations for neuromuscular disease focus heavily on the motor and sensory examinations and the cranial nerves involved in motor function, although valuable information may still be learned from other subsections of the neurologic examination. Most neuromuscular diseases do not primarily impact cognitive function, so the mental status testing included in the screening examination is usually sufficient. However, there are exceptions, such as the frontotemporal executive dysfunction that can occur in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the generalized cognitive dysfunction that can occur in some of the muscular dystrophies, and the alteration in consciousness that can occur in association with respiratory failure due to neuromuscular weakness.

The directed neurologic examinations for neuromuscular disease focus heavily on the motor and sensory examinations and the cranial nerves involved in motor function, although valuable information may still be learned from other subsections of the neurologic examination. Most neuromuscular diseases do not primarily impact cognitive function, so the mental status testing included in the screening examination is usually sufficient. However, there are exceptions, such as the frontotemporal executive dysfunction that can occur in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the generalized cognitive dysfunction that can occur in some of the muscular dystrophies, and the alteration in consciousness that can occur in association with respiratory failure due to neuromuscular weakness.

Cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension are the major cause of early mortality in acute liver failure (ALF)
Liver transplantation is the only proven liver replacement therapy to reduce mortality
N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) should be administered to all patients with ALF due to acetaminophen
New methods for predicting prognosis, such as the Acute Liver Failure Study Group Index, may offer improved sensitivity in predicting the need for liver transplant or death in ALF.
Correction of coagulopathy with fresh frozen plasma in the absence of bleeding or procedures does not improve survival and may precipitate complications.

Pediatric skin conditions are the third most common reason for presentation in the ED for children
Suspected Rocky Mountain spotted fever should be treated immediately, before laboratory confirmation, as untreated cases can progress to serious illness or death
Clinical scoring systems for necrotizing fasciitis and toxic epidermal necrolysis

Pediatric skin conditions are the third most common reason for presentation in the ED for children
Suspected Rocky Mountain spotted fever should be treated immediately, before laboratory confirmation, as untreated cases can progress to serious illness or death
Clinical scoring systems for necrotizing fasciitis and toxic epidermal necrolysis

Wound Healing