- HEV is a leading cause of acute viral hepatitis worldwide but is largely underrecognized by the medical community, especially in developed countries.
- Locally acquired hepatitis E is more common in developed countries than previously thought and can lead to unusual clinical manifestations.
- Immunocompromised patients, such as transplant recipients, are at an increased risk of complications from HEV infection, including development of chronic infection.
- A safe and effective vaccine is licensed for use in China, but has not been prequalified by the WHO, thus preventing further distribution.
Latest Updates
- Water-soluble contrast medium administered orally can predict whether bowel obstruction will resolve without intervention and shorten hospitalization time.
- Although laparoscopic adhesiolysis is associated with faster recovery, some evidence suggests that the rate of bowel injury is significantly higher in patients undergoing laparoscopic versus open adhesiolysis.
- Patients with colonic obstruction who undergo endoscopic placement of a self-expanding metal stent can often undergo resection with primary anastomosis during the same hospitalization.
- HEV is a leading cause of acute viral hepatitis worldwide but is largely underrecognized by the medical community, especially in developed countries.
- Locally acquired hepatitis E is more common in developed countries than previously thought and can lead to unusual clinical manifestations.
- Immunocompromised patients, such as transplant recipients, are at an increased risk of complications from HEV infection, including development of chronic infection.
- A safe and effective vaccine is licensed for use in China, but has not been prequalified by the WHO, thus preventing further distribution.
Noninvasive and Invasive Ventilatory Support II
- Lung protective ventilation
- Sedation management in mechanical ventilation
- Reduction in ventilator induced injury
- Early liberation from mechanical ventilation
Noninvasive and Invasive Ventilatory Support I
- Heated high-flow nasal cannula for hypoxemia in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure, and selected surgical patients
- Options for noninvasive support of respiratory failure
- Increasing sophistication of available mechanical ventilation modes
- Water-soluble contrast medium administered orally can predict whether bowel obstruction will resolve without intervention and shorten hospitalization time.
- Although laparoscopic adhesiolysis is associated with faster recovery, some evidence suggests that the rate of bowel injury is significantly higher in patients undergoing laparoscopic versus open adhesiolysis.
- Patients with colonic obstruction who undergo endoscopic placement of a self-expanding metal stent can often undergo resection with primary anastomosis during the same hospitalization.
- Advances in genetic screening can lead to earlier and more accurate diagnosis of syndromes associated with cleft palate.
- The establishment of multidisciplinary care for patient with cleft palate is important for optimal long-term outcomes.
- The Furlow palatoplasty technique lengthens the soft palate and reduces longitudinal scarring, which can result in improved velopharyngeal function.
- The first three positions of the five-position code developed by the North American Society of Pacing and Electrophysiology and the British Pacing and Electrophysiology Group are used to describe commonly used pacing modes.
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has traditionally been a source of electromagnetic interference, but recent research suggests that protocolized MRI can be safe for patients with pacemakers, even patients with legacy pacemaker systems.
- The Heart Rhythm Society has published guidelines to assist in decision making regarding lead extraction.
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